60 Years of SITA

Touching the lives of almost every air passenger in the world


This year, as SITA commemorates our 60th anniversary, we are reminded of the vision that led to our creation by the air transport industry in 1949. That vision was to provide the world's airlines with shared communication services - in virtually every corner of the globe.

Since then, we've seen many changes. SITA has grown to meet the needs of the wider air transport industry. We've expanded our portfolio to include a full range of IT and infrastructure services, available almost anywhere. And we've been at the forefront of many new transforming technologies that have radically improved the way the industry works.

But one thing hasn't changed: Our vision.

Because it is founded on cooperation and collaboration for the benefit of the industry, our vision remains intact. More than that, it's as important to the industry as it ever was. It's why today we do business with nearly every airline and airport in the world, touching the lives of almost every passenger who travels by air.

SITA Then ...

1949SITA was born on Wednesday 23rd February 1949, with 11 member airlines. Today it has over 550 members and 3,200 customers.
1949SITA's Type B text messaging is an industry standard that has been in use since SITA's foundation 60 years ago. In 2008, SITA customers sent over 1,600 billion characters.

Back to top.

1950Just one year after its formation, SITA opened its first telecommunications centre in Rome, Italy. It took on responsibility for airline communication centres in Paris and Nice in France, and Frankfurt in Germany. Information was manually transmitted using perforated tape and teleprinters.

Back to top.

1966In May 1966, SITA opened the first high-speed switching centre in Frankfurt, to form the backbone of the new high-performance SITA Network.
1969When SITA implemented a High Level Network in 1969, it led to the development of the world's first worldwide packet switching network dedicated to business traffic.

Back to top.

1976SITA went beyond its telecommunications remit for the first time in 1976, providing an IT application following its acquisition of the former SOLAR reservation system of Control Data Corporation.
1976Georges Monniot, SITA's first General Manager, wrote his last Annual Report in 1976 before retiring after 27 years of service. He had been the architect of SITA's growth since its creation in 1949.
1976SITA opened its first information processing centre in Atlanta, US, in 1976, followed by a second one in London, UK in 1983.
1976In 1976, SITA Passenger Services customers numbered 12 with 39 employees to support the applications; today, over 260 staff members support more than 360 customers.
1978SITA's first passenger check-in application was introduced in 1978 as part of its Departure Control Service. SITA's check-in system is now used by over 160 airlines worldwide and boarded more than 100 million passengers during 2008.

Back to top.

1983SITA's Flight Briefing Service was launched in 1983 with one customer - South African Airways (SAA). Today, the pilots of over 200 airlines worldwide use the service, including SAA who have now used Flight Briefing for over 25 years.
1984SITA's CUTE check-in service was developed and introduced in 1984 to meet the needs of the airlines operating in Los Angeles, US, for the Olympic Games.
1989SITA expanded its membership from just airlines in 1989 when it welcomed members from computer reservations systems, aerospace manufacturers, tour operators, airfreight forwarders and airport authorities and other air transport-related organizations.

Back to top.

1991In May 1991, ICAO accepted SITA as an International Non-Governmental Organization (INGO) member, adding strength to SITA's community role within the industry.
1992SITA introduced air-to-ground telephony in 1992 with the first communications initiated from on-board an Air France and Lufthansa Boeing 747-400. Today, SITA AIRCOM customer aircraft exchange over 1 million ACARS (Aircraft Communications Addressing and Reporting System) messages a day, with over 300 million a year via VHF and 60 million via satellite.
1995SITA's first network service based on Internet Protocol (IP) technology, AeroNet, was introduced in 1995. The service offered airlines fast, direct online access to aircraft parts and maintenance databases.
1995In July 1995, SITA launched a Global Voice Service, offering customers the only global, seamless Virtual Private Network (VPN) solution available worldwide.
1995E-commerce history was made on 12th December 1995 as the low-cost fares revolution became possible following the launch of the world's first airline booking engine, by British Midlands Airways (now bmi). Developed by SITA, the booking engine allowed passengers to book and buy tickets online as well as search for flights.
1996In June 1996, SITA signed a landmark US$400 million outsourcing contract with SABRE Computer Services, adding 24,000 connections to its network in the USA.
1996Mixed voice and data traffic was enabled for the first time when in 1996 Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) technology began to be installed progressively over the SITA Network.
1997SITA became a billion dollar company when it achieved over US$1 billion of revenues for the first time in 1997.
1999SITA raised several billion dollars for the air transport industry during 1999 and 2000 through the public offerings of Equant (now Orange Business Services)
1999In 1999, SITA formed a strategic partnership with Orange Business Services. For over 10 years it has given SITA access to extensive research and development resources - including 5,000 researchers working in 18 centres across 4 continents. The partnership continues with a new Enhanced Relationship Agreement.

Back to top.

2000SITA introduced the world's first global electronic visa system with its partner CPS Systems. The ground-breaking Electronic Travel Authority System (ETAS) was implemented for the Australian government as part of its preparations for the 1996 Sydney Olympics.
2001Following the signing of the Cape Town Treaty in 2001, SITA and its partner the Irish Government - under the name Aviareto - became the first organization in the world to manage and operate an international registry for aircraft asset management. Over a quarter of a million aviation assets have since been registered.
2002SITA launched the .aero Top Level Domain (TLDs) in 2002, as one of seven new TLDs approved by ICANN. There are now over 6,000 .aero domain names registered by 3,085 aviation companies and individuals.
2003In 2003, SITA INC was created as a separate commercial company to concentrate on providing ATI applications, expanding value-added business and enhancing performance. SITA SC continued to offer communications on a co-operative basis. In 2006, SITA consolidated into a single organization to focus on offering integrated communications and IT services, in line with trends towards communications and IT convergence.
2003SITA's e-commerce capabilities took a major leap forward when it acquired Eland Technologies in 2003, giving it access to Eland's leading integration platform called Runway. The platform is now the most widely used Travel Application Integration platform in the industry.
2004CHAMP Cargosystems was formed in 2004 in partnership with CargoLux. Today, it is the largest, dedicated provider of cargo IT solutions with over 200 customers and a workforce of over 200 expert staff. Customers include more than 80 airlines, 40 ground handlers and general sales agencies, and 200 freight forwarder companies. SITA is CHAMP's majority shareholder.
2005OnAir was formed by SITA and Airbus in 2005 to develop and operate inflight passenger communications services. SITA is OnAir's majority shareholder.
2005In an industry first, SITA won a 10-year US$ 200 million outsourcing contract in 2005 with Düsseldorf Airport to cater for all of its IT needs. Other major outsourcing contacts followed this landmark deal, including London City Airport - becoming the first UK airport to outsource all its IT and communication services - as well as Air Malta, Cargolux and Tunisair.
2005In 2005, bmi and TAP Portugal were announced as the first airlines to run commercial trials of the inflight GSM service from OnAir, SITA's subsidiary. There are now more than 15 customers signed up for the service.
2005OnAir received the 2005 Frost & Sullivan Award for their Airline & Passenger Focused Strategy. In 2009, SITA won the Frost & Sullivan Asia Pacific Aerospace & Defense Award for 'Airport Support Service Provider of the Year'.
2006Formed as a collaboration among SITA, ARINC and Exostar, CertiPath has pioneered secure electronic identity management in the aerospace and defence industries.
2007OnAir received the green light for the first inflight mobile phone system from the European Aviation Safety Authority (EASA) in June 2007.
2007SITA has a market leadership in baggage solutions. Today, BagMessage is used at well over 100 leading airports around the world. In 2007, BagMessage delivered 750 million messages between airlines' departure control systems (DCSs) and automated baggage systems.
2008SITA became the only IT provider with US government approval to transmit passenger data at check-in. From February 19, 2008, airlines flying internationally from, over or to the US needed to submit passenger and crew passport and travel document information before the aircraft departure.
2008SITA is first IT provider to sign up to the aviation industry's commitment to action on climate change. As part of its own efforts, SITA is reducing the numbers of servers it uses from 2,000 to 600, saving one megawatt of power annually, offsetting more than 33 million pounds of carbon dioxide over the next 30 years.

Back to top.

SITA Today ...

  • Ryanair is OnAir's largest customer to date with plans to equip its entire 170-plus aircraft fleet. Passengers on 20 aircraft can already use their own mobile devices to make and receive voice calls, text messages and email messages.
  • SITA currently manages about 30,000 CUTE (Common Use Terminal Equipment)workstations used by some 285 customers in more than 230 airport locations worldwide.
  • Pilots around the world rely on SITA to provide more than 60 million weather and aeronautical briefing documents each year.
  • SITA's membership today represents over 90% of total worldwide airline business. It includes airlines, all major GDSs, airports, aerospace companies, air-freight organizations and governments.
  • SITA provides the world's leading baggage tracking network, WorldTracer, used by over 400 of the world's largest airlines and ground handlers. In use at more than 2,200 airport locations, it tracks more than 42 million misplaced bags worldwide each year. The forerunner to WorldTracer, BAGTRAC, was introduced in 1980. Jointly operated by IATA and SITA, it marked the start of closer cooperation between the two organizations.
  • SITA employs around 4,500 people of more than 140 nationalities, speaking 70 different languages. They are based in 140 countries and at over 335 locations around the world.
  • SITA has deployed IP VPN networks globally for over 660 customers, connecting 13,500 air transport sites around the world.
  • Over 3,300 check-in kiosks have been deployed by SITA to date, and there are over 110 million dedicated and Common Use Self-Service (CUSS) SITA kiosk check-ins a year.
  • SITA manages more than 17,000 IP connections on behalf of nearly 700 customers.
  • More than 80 million e-tickets a year are issued by SITA Ticketing customers.
  • SITA's industry messaging service regularly exchanges over 16 million messages a day, totalling over 6 billion per year.
  • SITA AIRCOM Data Link Service supports more than 180 airlines with more than 8,500 individual aircraft in routine airline operation.
  • SITA Flight Planning module delivered 40,000 flight plans in its first year of operation, 26 years ago. It now delivers over 3.8 million per year or around 10,500 flight plans a day.
  • Leading technology research company, The Gartner Group, has recognized SITA's contribution to communication services by placing SITA for the last three years in the "visionaries" quadrant of its highly regarded Pan-European Network Service Provider (NSP) Magic Quadrant.
  • Through a single point of contact, SITA is able to deliver ISP services in over 167 countries to 2,150 remote offices.
  • SITA Messaging is used by all of the air transport industry's mission-critical applications. They include passenger reservations, APIS (Advanced Passenger Information System) security data transfer, departure control, cargo reservation and flight operations.
  • SITA's Airline and Airport IT Trend Surveys are the only surveys in the industry to provide a detailed picture of the IT landscape in the air transport industry. The Airline IT Trends Survey is now in its eleventh year.
  • SITA's network of VHF ground stations has expanded steadily since 1984, and currently includes more than 1,100 stations in over 160 countries, which SITA is upgrading to provide ICAO Standard VHF Digital Link service.
  • SITA's CUTE check-in services have been a companion act for every Olympic Games since its introduction in 1984, including the 2008 event in Beijing. 2007 saw the number of CUTE check-ins since the first deployment pass through the 600 million milestone.
  • SITA technology deals with 2.3 million interline through check-in passengers per year.
  • SITA technology handles more than 30 million requests per year to authorize credit card issuers.
  • CHAMP Cargosystems processes in excess of 16 million air waybills and 60 million messages per year using a network that routinely delivers 99.9% service level availability.

Back to top.